Description
- Trilobite Trackway (Cruziana)
- Mississippian Age
- Perry County Indiana
- Specimen measures approx. 2″ x 2 3/4″ and will come in the 5″ X 6″ Riker Mount with Label as Shown
Trilobite Tracks Cruziana is a trace fossil consisting of elongate, bilobed, approximately bilaterally symmetrical burrows. They are usually preserved along bedding planes, with a sculpture of repeated striations that are mostly oblique to the long dimension.
Trace fossils can reveal many aspects of their makers’ behavior, and work on Cruziana has been extensive. The makers of Cruziana are mainly considered to have been trilobites but they may also have been made by other unidentified arthropods.
In some cases, the burrow begins or ends with a resting trace, called Rusophycus, whose outline corresponds roughly to the outline of the tracemaker. That sculpture may reveal the approximate number of legs, although striations (scratchmarks) from a single leg may overlap or be repeated.
Several specimens of Cruziana are commonly found associated together at one sedimentary horizon, suggesting that they were made by groups of trilobites.